A hydraulic triaxial apparatus for controlled stress path testing
一種用于控制應力路徑的液壓三軸實驗系統
作者:A. W. BISHOP* and L. D. WESLEY*
編譯:陳棟
原文信息:[1] Bishop A W , Wesley L D . A hydraulic triaxial apparatus for controlled stress path testing[J]. G\u00e9otechnique, 1975.(原版論文請點擊“閱讀原文”下載,提取碼6666)
A simple and versatile hydraulically operated triaxial apparatus has been developed for stress path testing. The apparatus is described and the range of tests which can be performed is discussed.These include both stress controlled and strain controlled tests. Some typical test results are presented and are used to illustrate the fact that under undrained conditions the deformation of the sample is a function only of the magnitude and sign of the stress difference, and is not otherwise influenced by the absolute magnitude of the total stress changes. The apparatus can be used with any convenient pressure control and recording system.
A simple adaptation of the self- compensating mercury control system is illustrated.
該儀器是由科學研究委員會資助的應力路徑對土壤特性影響研究項目的一部分。H.T.洛夫恩伯里博士、J.阿特金森博士和P .戴維斯博士(Dr H. T. Lovenbury, Dr J. Atkinson 和 Dr P. Davies)利用了滾動隔膜和Rotlin軸承的早期經驗。荷重傳感器由斯金納博士設計。
目前使用的三個原型是科林·加格先生(Mr Collin Gagg.)在帝國理工學院建造的。哈里斯先生(Mr E. V. Harris)協助準備圖表。
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